SINGAPORE (Oct 2): More tales of jealousy and betrayal have emerged from the trial of John Soh Chee Wen and Quah Su-Ling, as former abettor-turned-prosecution witness Ken Tai Chee Ming (image) returned to the stand on Wednesday.
Under examination-in-chief by the prosecution, Tai recounted the way Soh and Quah – the alleged masterminds behind the 2013 penny stock crash – had carried out their “market rolling” activities for shares in Blumont Group, Asiasons Capital (now called Attilan Group) and LionGold Corp (BAL).
Tai learnt that Soh and Quah were using others, including former DMG trader Leroy Lau Chee Heong, to kickstart the daily market operations.
“Leroy Lau is a trader and runs his own books. If you use him to do rolling, he doesn’t benefit, as he doesn’t [earn] commissions. So, [you] have to give him an advantage, or some benefits,” Tai shared.
As such, Soh and Quah had to give Lau a profit of two bids. “If you arrange for Leroy to come in at 50 cents, [you] have to take him out at 51 cents,” said Tai.
Tai opined that there was no need to engage Lau. “Why should we allow Leroy to make 2 bids out of [Soh] and [Quah]’s pocket?” he questioned.
Instead, Tai offered Soh and Quah accounts with Interactive Brokers and Saxo Bank. Together with the accounts controlled by Soh and Quah at the local brokerages, Tai believed the “inner circle” could kickstart the daily market rolling process without using traders such as Lau.
“Shake out”
In court on Wednesday, Tai also recounted an incident where Soh had asked him to “shake out” a shareholder named Tony Li Hua. Li had obtained a block of Asiasons shares after Soh had used it as collateral for a loan, and failed to pay after the tenure expired.
Tai said that Soh had told him that he wanted to move the price of Asiasons up, but would find it difficult to do so if Li still had a large block of shares. Soh explained that he did not want to buy back the shares from Li at a high price.
Tai then explained in detail how on July 10, 2013, he layered the buy queue in the pre-opening phase for Asiasons with a huge bloc of buyers from 89 cents to 93.5 cents.
Working together with Gabriel Gan and Henry Tjoa, Tai then brought the share price down from 94 cents to 90 cents within two hours, while leaving Li a window to sell his shares at 89.5 cents or 89 cents.
With few orders at above 90 cents, Tai remembered that Li did sell his Asiasons shares as a result – at significantly lower than the $1.50 he should have.
Tai said he also asked Soh whether he could “participate” by buying Asiasons shares for himself, since Soh had told him the price would go up. According to Tai, Soh agreed for him to do so.
Tai also recounted several instances where Soh had impersonated then Blumont chairman Neo Kim Hock, one of the account holders, to deal with financial institutions.
The court on Wednesday heard a recording of a conference call between Interactive Brokers and Soh on Oct 4, 2013 – after the penny stock crash. During this call, Soh impersonated Neo as he tried to persuade Interactive Brokers to give him more time to work out a repayment plan to cover the losses from the crash.
“Newspapers here are bent on publishing unpleasant news about this company when we plan on doing bigger and bigger deals,” Soh can be heard saying in the recording.
Soh’s “deputy”
Tai on Wednesday also shed more light on Dick Gwee Yow Pin, whom he described as Soh’s “deputy”. Tan explained that it was Gwee who, in the presence of Soh and Quah, had instructed Tai, Gan and Tjoa to obtain anonymous unregistered “bangla phones”.
Gwee had also instructed them to destroy these mobile phones after the crash. Tai then recounted how he had complied with Gwee’s order, and had crushed the phones under the wheels of his car before throwing them into the sea at East Coast Park.
Tai also revealed that Gwee was even better than Soh when it came to market making. “Any advice from Dick, John will take it seriously,” Tai said.
Tai on Wednesday also revealed that he had lied to the Commercial Affairs Department in his earlier statements to cover Gwee’s involvement. He explained that this was because he felt it was Soh – and not Gwee – who had done him a disfavour.
Tai also expressed remorse for turning on Gwee, who was the one who had advised him to confess to CAD.
“In fact Dick Gwee advised me to strike a deal with CAD and come clean,” said Tai. "The thing he emphasised was to get a good deal from CAD before I turned… But until this day, there is no deal between me, CAD and AGC.”
Tai said this is why he found it awkward to work with CAD in their investigations. “[Now,] I turn and stab him in the back by disclosing all his crimes,” he said.
The trial resumes tomorrow.
What the 2013 Penny Stock Crash trial is about
John Soh Chee Wen is the alleged mastermind behind the penny stock crash of 2013, which prosecutors have called “the most audacious, extensive and injurious market manipulation scheme ever in Singapore”.
Together with his alleged co-conspirator and girlfriend Quah Su-Ling, Soh and his associates are alleged to have been behind the massive rise and sudden collapse of shares in Blumont Group, LionGold Corp and Asiasons Capital (now Attilan Group), which wiped out some $8 billion in market value.
Subscribers can click here to read our 8-page special pullout on the penny stock crash trial.
Don’t miss out on these highlights in the penny stock saga so far:
Second tranche of witnesses (starting Oct 1, 2019)
- John Soh trial resumes with a peek into deceit, betrayal in 'inner circle'
- Prosecution witness Ken Tai reveals more stock brokers involved in 'market rolling' web
First tranche of witnesses (March 11, 2019 to May 24, 2019)
- John Soh, alleged mastermind behind penny stock crash arrested; to be charged on Friday
- John Soh, Quah Su-Ling and Goh Hin Calm set to be charged
- John Soh Chee Wen and Quah Su-Ling charged in largest market manipulation scheme in Singapore’s history
- Charges slapped on masterminds of penny stock scheme cast new light on old reports
- Prosecutors confirm links between ISR Capital and John Soh
- John Soh-linked ISR Capital’s CEO Quah Su Yin resigns
- Penny stock saga’s alleged mastermind John Soh denied bail; faces total of 188 charges
- John Soh could face longest-ever jail term for financial crime in Singapore
- John Soh's legal team from WongPartnership discharges itself
- John Soh's 'treasurer' Goh quits as interim CEO of IPCO
- Defence lawyers for alleged masterminds attempt to pin 2013 penny stock crash on forced selling
- 2013 penny stock crash case to go to trial
- Alleged 'treasurer' Goh Hin Calm to testify against Soh, Quah
- Penny stock crash scandal's 'treasurer' sentenced to three years' jail
- Goh Hin Calm confirmed as prosecution witness as penny stock crash trial kicks off
- The charismatic bankrupt who allegedly pulled the strings behind Singapore's largest stock manipulation scandal
- Inner workings of penny stock scandal revealed by first prosecution witness
- Prosecution witness coached by investigating officer, claims John Soh's lawyer
- Quah Su-Ling's lawyer accuses prosecution witness of 'inventing evidence', front-running
- Ex-remisier admits to conducting trades without third-party authorisation from account holders
- Ex-remisier Ng denies being coached; RHB trader Alex Chew admits to telling the whole truth only in third statement
- 'Fearful' prosecution witness admits even third statement might not have been the whole truth
- John Soh gave presentation on 'mothership' Blumont at LionGold's offices, says prosecution witness Andy Lee
- Prosecution witness Lee accused of lying and concealing facts in court
- New witness claims Quah Su-Ling was 'hysterical' when asked about settlement of losses
- More telephone records reveal Quah's hand behind trades; private bank Coutts wrote off $4.7 mil from penny stock crash
- Witness shocked by alleged breaches in trading regulations
- SGX restrictions could have caused 2013 penny stocks crash, says Lim & Tan director
- John Soh's former girlfriend had full control of bank account used in trading, court hears
- Quah's employee delivered cash payments for 8 accounts, court hears
- Witness cites 'clerical oversight' as defence alleges lack of anti-money laundering checks
- Ex-Maybank Kim Eng dealer admits Soh gave orders on trades in 3 accounts
- Counsels argue over how witnesses' conditioned statements were prepared and used
- Witnesses say John Soh, Quah Su-Ling directed 2013 stock manipulation trades